Categories
cybernetics

technique, technology, tesseract

Many of the largest problems now confronting technologically advanced societies are not failures of engineering, they are consequences of its success.

I have worked in technology. I have studied cybernetics. I understand this terrain well enough to recognise both its extraordinary capabilities and its peculiar blind spots. Yet I increasingly find myself standing some distance from its centres of gravity, observing from a quieter place far removed from the glamour, marketing, venture capital, conferences, and endless declarations of imminent transformation.

Perhaps distance helps.

Inside technological culture there is a strong tendency to interpret every problem as awaiting a technical solution. The instinct is understandable. It has worked often enough to become a habit. Yet many of the largest problems now confronting technologically advanced societies are not failures of engineering. They are consequences of success. Loneliness, insecurity, informational fragmentation, attention capture, institutional brittleness, economic concentration, and social volatility are not simply defects awaiting another software update. They emerge from the ways technological systems interact with human systems at scale.

What interests me is not any particular device or platform. Technologies come and go. What persists are the organisational patterns beneath them. Cybernetics teaches that systems frequently become entrained to the consequences of their own operation. Feedback reinforces feedback. Success creates conditions that reward further success. Adaptation generates new environments requiring further adaptation. Eventually the system begins responding primarily to conditions that it has itself created.

This is why technological civilisation sometimes appears to move with a strange inevitability. The next innovation often arrives not because it was freely chosen, but because the previous innovation altered the landscape in ways that made it necessary. The system increasingly consumes its own outputs as inputs. Its disruptions become markets. Its instabilities become opportunities. Its side effects become business models.

From this distant valley the pattern seems clearer than it did from the centre. The question is no longer whether technology changes society. The question is whether societies retain the capacity to distinguish between problems that require more technology and problems that emerge because technology has already become the environment through which everything else must pass.

Leave a comment

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.