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history

Science

Undermining science is not merely anti-intellectual—it is self-destructive. The erosion of scientific integrity corrodes the foundations upon which technological growth, economic stability, and national power rest. In nations whose strength has long depended on technological achievement, this path leads to disintegration: a harsher, more chaotic, and increasingly incoherent world. If you cannot grasp why this […]

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Philosophy

Absence, Approximation, Alienation

The further we push description, the more it drifts from the thing described. What begins as a gesture to bring the world close becomes, over time, a mechanism of distance. The machinery of representation translates immediacy into abstraction, and the cost is intimacy itself. To know through description is also to estrange: the signal replaces […]

Categories
Philosophy

Description

Fourier showed that any irregular signal, however jagged or complex, could be decomposed into a sum of simple oscillations. This discovery was not just about sines and cosines but about the universality of repetition as a hidden language of change. From radio to medical imaging to data compression, the world runs on this principle: that […]

Categories
cybernetics

Frequencies as the Basis of Social Processes

An interesting hypothesis is that all social processes are expressions of frequency. While not strictly equivalent, frequencies can be understood as empirical expressions of probability—patterns of recurrence that approximate likelihood over time. In doing so, they engage with dynamical attractors, stabilising tendencies within complex systems that draw trajectories into patterned coherence. The very process of […]

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cybernetics

Institutional Inhibition

University taught me, above all else, that its primary product is itself. It does not exist to transmit knowledge in any meaningful sense, but to perpetuate its own organizational continuity, to replicate the culture, metrics, and transactional hierarchies that sustain its brand. If you need a degree, you will receive one in exchange for compliance, […]

Categories
Philosophy

Meaning of Quantum Physics?

Even quantum physicists cannot agree on what “quantum” means, and this is not a trivial quirk but the ground itself on which the science stands. Competing interpretations—from Copenhagen collapse to Many-Worlds, pilot-wave theories, and newer relational models—circle the same mathematical successes with divergent ontological claims. The mathematics works with uncanny precision, yet the conceptual foundation […]

Categories
language

Ignorance

Because awareness reveals the trap: that every structure of understanding is made of the same thing it seeks to describe. Language isn’t just the medium—it’s the system. Identity, meaning, time, even agency—these are recursive artefacts of the medium’s need to stabilise itself. And when you see it, really see it, the illusion doesn’t dissolve—it calcifies. […]

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Philosophy

Intelligence is not Solved

For all the triumphalist noise surrounding artificial intelligence, what’s been operationalized is not intelligence, but a functionally narrow slice of cognition—one optimised for pattern recognition, statistical inference, and linguistic mimicry. It is an impressive toolkit, to be sure, but mistaking it for general intelligence is like mistaking a wrench for an entire workshop. What’s been […]

Categories
cybernetics

Formal Inertia

Mathematics is powerful not because it captures the world, but because it captures a way of speaking about the world—an internally consistent, symbolic shorthand for logical necessity. The danger arises when this shorthand, born of abstraction and reduction, is mistaken for the thing itself. We begin to force the world into the constraints of the […]

Categories
literature

Mnemosyne

Mnemosyne, the Titaness of Memory, stands as one of the most profound figures in Greek mythology, embodying the living thread of memory that weaves the past into the present and propels it into the future. She is the daughter of Uranus (Sky) and Gaia (Earth), representing a primordial force whose power shapes not only individual […]

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Philosophy

Science and/or Art?

Art is not an externality. Abstractive visualisation is significant for gaining intuitions regarding many relational and topological spaces, networked systems, causal flows and (even, for elaborating) assertions of causality, intent and purpose in mind and/or nature. It is not a matter of art OR science, which as a logical relationship approximates and resolves to some […]

Categories
Philosophy

Epistemological Bootstrap

Our greatest risk may be that we each and all entertain and inhabit a reflexive abhorrence of the essential uncertainty that science is, if inadvertently, bound to generate. This, I think, represents a key misunderstanding in how we cultivate and describe theories (and technologies). The aspirational orientation towards epistemological closure, communication and control is a […]